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François de Kellermann - Duc de Valmy (1735 - 1820) |
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"The Good Officer"1735 May 28 - Born at Strasbourg 1752 - Enlisted as volunteer cadet in the Lowendahl Regiment 1753 - Became an ensign in the Royal Bavarian Regiment 1756 May 6 - Received rank of lieutenant in the Alsatian Volunteers 1758 April 9 - Became junior captain in regiment of dragoons 1758-62 - Active service in Germany 1761 April 13 - Captain in the Volunteers of the Dauphine 1763 April 12 - Captain in the Conflans Legion 1765 and 1766 - Went on important missions to the Poles and Tartars 1769 March 24 - Became captain of hussars 1771 - Served in Poland with a corps of volunteers 1772 March 24 - Received rank of lieutenant-colonel in the cavalry 1780 April 2 - Lieutenant colonel in the Colonel-General's Hussars 1788 March 9 - Promoted marechal de camp (major-general) 1791 February - Commander of the Upper Rhine, later the Lower Rhine 1792 March 20 - Received rank of lieutenant general 1792 August 20 - Appointed commander of l'Armee du Centre 1792 September 20 - Battle of Valmy 1792 November 11 - Commander of l'Armee des Alpes 1793 May 20 - Commander of les Armees des Alpes et d'Italie 1793 October - Arrested and imprisoned 1795 January 15 - Reinstated at his former rank 1795 March 3 - Again commander of les Armees 1797 September 13 - Withdrew from service in the field 1798 September 15 - Inspector general of the cavalry of l'Armee d'Angleterre 1799 December 24 - Became a senator 1804 May 19 - Appointed Marechal d'Empire (fifteenth in the order of promotion) 1808 June 3 - Created duke of Valmy 1815 June - Honored as a peer of France 1820 September 13 - Died in Paris; buried in Cementery of Pere Lachaise Kellermann "I think I was probably the boldest general who ever lived, but I wouldn't have dared to take post there [the ridge topped by a windmill at Valmy, 1792]". N by Gipsy |
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