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Nicolas Oudinot - Duc de Reggio (1767 - 1847) |
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"The Father of The Grenadiers"1767 April 25 - Born ar Bar-le-Duc (Meuse) 1784-1787 - Private in Medoc Regiment at Perpignan 1789 July 14 - Captain of a company of regular cavalry 1790 November 7 - Chef de legion of Garde Nationale de la Meuse 1791 September 6 - Lieutenant-colonel en seconde of Third Battalion of Meuse Volonteers 1795 June 13 - Confirmed in rank of general de brigade 1795-1796 - Wounded and taken prisoner at Neckerau; exchanged 1796 September - Wounded storming Ingolstadt bridge 1798 March 7 - Victory at Feldkirch, followed by two setbacks 1799 April - General de division 1799 July - Replaces Suchet as Massena's chief of staff 1799-1800 - At Siege of Genoa 1800 - Chief of staff to Brune; fights well at Monzembano 1801 December 18 - Inspector general of the cavalry 1803 August 30 - Command of 1st Infantry Division at Bruges 1805 February 5 - Takes command of Grenadier Reserve Corps at Arras 1805 August 29 - Takes command of 1st Division (grenadiers reunis) of V Corps 1805 October 8 - Victorious at Wertingen 1807 February 16 - Victorious against Russians at Ostrolenka 1807 May - At Siege of Danzig 1807 June 14 - Important role at Battle of Friedland 1807 July 12 - Succeds Lannes in command of Soult's reserve 1808 July 2 - Made comte d'Empire 1809 April 19 - Victorious at Pfaffenhofen under Massena 1809 May - Wounded at Essling; succeds to II Corps; disobeys orders at Wagram and cecures victory 1809 July 13 - Appointed Marechal d'Empire (twenty-second in order of appointment) 1810 April 14 - Created duc de Reggio 1812 January 15 - Commands II Corps, on the Elbe 1812 June-July - Victorious at Wilkomir; is repulsed at Jakowo 1812 August - Victorious at Oboiartsina; badly wounded at Battle of Polotosk; hands over II Corps to St.-Cyr 1812 November 28 - Badly wounded at Berezina 1813 April-May - Commands XII Corps and extreme right at Bautzen 1813 August 23 - Defeated by Bernadotte at Gross-Beeren 1814 February-March - Commands VII Corps in Champagne 1814 April-June - Government commissioner for armistice; made Chevalier of St.Louis and peer of France 1815 March 24 - Fails to save Metz for Louis XVIII; retires 1815 September-October - Major general of Royal Guard; memeber of Privy Council; commander in chief of Paris National Guard 1823 - Led the I Corps into Spain; governor of Madrid 1830 August 11 - Suspended after dissolution of the Royal Guard 1839 May 17 - Grand Chancellor of the Legion of Honor 1842 October 21 - Governor of Les Invalides 1847 September 13 - Dies Oudinot "He was a brave man, but none too bright. He let himself be dominated by his young wife of good family." "I should not have made either Marmont or Oudinot marshals. We needed to win a war". N by Gipsy |
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