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Nicolas Jean - de - Dieu Soult - Duc de Dalmatie (1769 - 1851) |
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"King Nicolas"1769 March 29 - Born at St. Amans-Labastide (Tarn) 1785 April 16 - Enlisted in Regiment Royal Infanterie 1791 - Promoted sergeant 1792 January 17 - Elected drill instructor, First Battalion, Volontaires du Haut-Rhin 1793 November 19 - Appointed staff captain in the divisions Taponier then Lefebvre 1794 June 26 - Serves at Fleurus 1794 October - Promoted general de brigade and command a brigade in l'Armee de Sambre et Meuse 1796 April 26 - Marries Louise Berg at Solingen 1798 May 19 - Fights at combat of Ostend in Championnet's division 1799 March 21-25 - Serves at Stockach 1799 April 21 - Promoted general de division 1799 June and September - Serves in battles around Zurich under Massena 1800 April 6 to May 13 - Fights around Genoa; wounded and taken prisoner 1801 February 13 - Served under Murat in Italy (until June 1802) 1803 August 28 - Appointed to command St. Omer camp 1804 May 19 - Appointed Marechal d'Empire (eighth in seniority) and colonel general of the Imperial Guard 1805 to 1807 - Commands IV Corps in Austria, Prusia, and Poland 1805 December 2 - Storming the Pratzen Heights at Austerlitz and earning the reputation of being "the best tactician in Europe" from Napoleon 1806 October 14 - Commanded the French right at Jena 1807 February 7-8 - Fight at Battle of Eylau 1807 June - Received the surrender of Konigsberg 1808 June 29 - Created duc de Dalmatie 1808 November 3 to September 16, 1809 - Commands II Corps at Corunna and Oporto 1809 September 16 - "major-general" to King Joseph 1810 June 14 - Commands l'Armee d'Andalousie 1811 May 16 - Fights General Beresford at Battle of Albuera 1813 January 3 to July 1 - Commands Old Guard, then Imperial Guard, ultimately IV Corps in Saxony 1813 July 6 - Commands armies in the Pyrenees (to April 1814) 1814 December 4 - Appointed Bourbon minister of war (until March 1815) 1815 May 9 to June 26 - Appointed "major-general" in l'Armee du Nord 1816 January 12 - Banished from France 1819 May - Return to France 1830 November 17 - Appointed minister of war (until July 1834) 1832 October 11 - Appointed president of Counsil of Ministers (until July 1834) 1839 May 12 - Reappointed president of Counsil of Ministers (until March 1840) 1840 October 29 - Reappointed minister of war (to November 10, 1845) and president of Council of Ministers (until October 1847) 1847 September 26 - Appointed Marechal-General de France 1851 November 26 - Dies at St. Amans-Labastide Soult "I should have made a great example and had Soult shot; he was the greatest pillager of them all." Both [Soult and Talleyrand] put money before everything else; they wanted a royal suite and money, always money". N by Gipsy |
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